Hello Inese,
thank you for your very interesting and honest reply and for reading my blog.
Marxist epistemology was built on Hegel’s mystical philosophy, which Marx acknowledged in Capital: ‘I therefore openly avowed myself the pupil of that mighty thinker…The mystification which the dialectic suffers in Hegel’s hands by no means prevents him from being the first to present its general forms of motion in a comprehensive and conscious manner. With him it is standing on its head. It must be inverted, in order to discover the rational kernel within the mystical shell.’1
That mystical theory of knowledge (the knowledge of God) was not static but underwent development from Plotinus right up to Hegel who, himself drawing on multiple influences (a common practice in mysticism), took it to new heights.
Marx then took it further by ‘inverting’ Hegel’s great structure and standing it on its material feet. What Hegel theorised about the world within, Marx applied to the world without.
For Marx (and for me – I am not a Marxist), ‘matter’ (objective reality), not consciousness is primary.
The main purpose of my blog is to argue, through a mix of posts intended to exemplify the theoretical interconnections between mysticism and dialectical materialism and the development from the former to the latter, for an awareness, appreciation and a thorough review of the entirety of this current – particularly the work of Marx in relation to that of Hegel because I think, as dialectical materialism, it is the only philosophical current that can truly reflect the world in thought, in its poetry and creativity, and be our epistemological tool in relating with it – on the basis of praxis.
What had been mechanical materialism became, post the ‘inversion’ and absorption of mystical epistemology, dialectical materialism. This in turn requires further development, despite the death rites that the well-paid agents of capital keep giving it.
Best wishes,
Phil
Note
1. Capital, vol. 1, Postface to the Second Edition 1873, Penguin, London, 1982, 103↩
Thank you for the expanded reply 🙂
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Hi Inese,
thank you for motivating me to do the post. Living in Moscow in 1970 must have been very interesting!
Best wishes, Phil
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Oh it was indeed :). I went again, in 2002… It was a mistake.
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